1.

Abdulla, R (2000) "The three dimensional heart." Pediatr Cardiol 21: 409

2.

Anderson , RH (1986) "Description of ventricular septal defect—or how long is a piece of string?" Int J Cardiol 13: 267-278

3.

Anderson , RH (1991) "Simplifying the understanding of congenital malformation of the heart." Int J Cardiol 32: 131-142

4.

Anderson, RH, Wilkinson, JL, Rosenquist, GC, Bergsma, D (1978) "The bulbus cordis." In: Morphogenesis and Malformation of the Cardiovascular System., Liss , New York , pp 1-28

5.

Anderson , PAW (1995) "The molecular genetics of cardiovascular disease." Curr Opin Cardiol 10: 33-43

6.

Bartelings, MM (1989) "The outflow tract of the heart—embryologic and morphologic correlations." Int J Cardiol 22: 289-300

7.

Bartelings, MM (1990) "The Outflow Tract of the Heart - embryologic and morphholayre correlations. " Fnt. J Condcol 22: 289-300

8.

Bartelings, MM, Gittenberger-deGroot, AC (1988) "The arterial orifice level in the early human embryo." Anat Embryol 177: 537-542

9.

Bartelings, MM  et al.  (1986) "Contribution of the aortopulmonary septum to the muscular outlet septum in the human heart." Acta Morphol Neerl-Scand 24: 181-192

10.

Becker, AE, Anderson, RH (1984) "Cardiac embryology." In: Nora, JJ,  Talao, A  eds. , Congenital Heart Disease: Causes and Processes., Futura , New York , pp 339-358

11.

Benson, DW  et al.  (1996) "New understanding in the genetics of congenital heart disease." Curr Opin Pediatr 8: 505-511

12.

Bockman, ED (1987) "Effect of neural crest on the development of the heart and arch arteries in the chick." Am J Anat 180: 332-341

13.

Bolender, D, Holterman, ML (2001) "Animated thoughts on teaching human development." FASEB J 15: Abstract 793.1

14.

Burn, J, Goodship, J (1996) "Developmental genetics of the heart." Curr Opin Genet Dev 6: 322-326

15.

Clark , EB (1984) "Hemodynamic control of the chick embryo cardiovascular system." In: Nora, JJ,  Talao, A  eds. , Congenital Heart Disease: Causes and Processes., Futura , New York , pp 337-386

16.

Colvin, EV (1998) "Cardiac embryology." In: Garson, A Jr  eds. , The Science and Practice of Pediatric Cardiology, 2nd edn., Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore, pp 91-126

17.

Creazzo, TL  et al.  (1998) "Role of cardiac neural crest in cardiovascular development." Ann Rev Physiol 60: 267-286

18.

Hay, DA (1978) "Development and fusion of the endocardial cushion." In: Rosenquist, GC,  Bergsma, D  eds. , Morphogenesis and Malformations of the Cardiovascular System., Liss , New York , pp 69-90

19.

Holterman MJ, et al (1999) The Visible Embryo Project: new approaches to embryology education [abstract]. American Academy of Pediatrics Surgical section meeting, Washington DC

20.

Holterman MJ, Blew G, Bolender D, Abdulla R (2001) Clinical education development using multimedia [abstract]. Biannual meeting of the American Association of Clinical Anatomists and the British Association of Clinical Anatomists, Cambridge , UK

21.

Holterman, MJ, Oladapo, A, Abdulla, R (1999) Clinically relevant embryology: new approach to education [abstract]., American Academy of Pediatrics , Washington , DC

22.

Kathiriya, IS, Srivastava, D (2000) "Left–right asymmetry and cardiac looping: implications for cardiac development and congenital heart disease." Am J Med Genet 97: 271-279

23.

Kirby, ML (1989) "Plasticity and predetermination of mesencephalic and trunk neural crest transplanted into the region of the cardiac neural crest." Dev Biol 134: 402-412

24.

Kirby, ML, Waldo, KL (1990) "Role of neural crest in congenital heart disease." Circulation 82: 232-340

25.

Larsen, WJ (1997a) Human Embryology, 2nd edn., Churchill Livingstone, New York , pp 49-61

26.

Larsen, WJ (1997b) Human Embryology, 2nd edn., Churchill Livingstone, New York , pp 151-188

27.

Los, JA (1978) "Cardiac septation and development of the aorta, pulmonary trunk, and pulmonary veins." In: Rosenquist, GC,  Bergsma, D  eds. , Morphogenesis and Malformations of the Cardiovascular System., Liss , New York , pp 109-138

28.

McBride, RE (1981) "Development of the outflow tract and closure of the interventricular septum." Am J Anat 106: 309-331

29.

McGowan Jr, FX (1992) "Cardiovascular and airway interactions." Int Anesthesiol Clin 30: 21-44

30.

Moorman, AF, de Jong, F, Denyn, MM  et al.  (1998) "Development of the cardiac conduction system." Circ Res 82: 629-644

31.

Morse ,  DE (1978) "Scanning electron microscopy of the developing septa in the chick heart." In: Rosenquist, GC,  Bergsma, D  eds. , Morphogenesis and Malformations of the Cardiovascular System., Liss , New York , pp 91-107

32.

Nadal-Ginard, B, Mahdavi, V (1993) "Basic mechanism of cardiac gene expression." Eur Heart J 14: 2-11

33.

Nora, J, Berg, K, Nora, AH (1991) Cardiovascular Disease: Genetics, Epidemiology and Prevention., Oxford University Press, New York

34.

Olson, EN, Srivastava, D (1996) "Molecular pathways controlling heart development." Science 272: 671-675

35.

Pensky, B (1982) Review of Medical Embryology., McMillan , New York , pp 291-355

36.

Pexieder, T (1978) "Development of the outflow tract of the embryonic heart." In: Rosenquist, GC,  Bergsma, D  eds. , Morphogenesis and Malformation of the Cardiovascular System., Liss , New York , pp 29-68

37.

Pexieder, T, Janecek, P (1984) "Organogenesis of the human embryonic and early fetal heart as studied by microdissection and SEM." In: Nora, JJ,  Talao, A  eds. , Congenital Heart Disease: Causes and Processes., Futura , New York , pp 401-422

38.

Srivastava, D (2001) "Genetic assembly of the heart: implications for congenital heart disease." Annu Rev Physiol 63: 451-469

39.

Steding, G, Seidl, W (1984) "Cardiac septation in normal development." In: Nora, JJ,  Talao, A  eds. , Congenital Heart Disease: Causes and Processes., Futura , New York , pp 481-500

40.

Thompson, RP (1985) "Morphogenesis of human cardiac outflow." Anat Rec 213: 578-586

41.

Van Mierop, LHS (1979) "Morphological development of the heart." In: Berne , RM  eds. , Handbook of Physiology, the Cardiovascular System., American Physiology Society, Bethesda , MD , pp 1-28

42.

Van Mierop, LHS (1986) "Cardiovascular anomalies in DiGeorge syndrome and importance of neural crest as a possible pathogenetic factor." Am J Cardiol 58: 133-137

43.

Wenink, ACG (1986) "Embryology of the mitral valve." Int J Cardiol 11: 75-84

44.

Wenink, ACG, Gittenberger-deGroot, AC (1985) "The role of atrioventricular endocardial cushion in the septation of the heart." Int J Cardiol 8: 25-44

45.

Whiten, S, Smart, SD, McLachlan, JC, Aiton, JF (1998) "Computer-aided interactive three-dimensional reconstruction of the embryonic human heart." J Anat 193: 337-345